In this brief book one of the most distinguished living American philosophers takes up the question of whether ethical judgments can properly be considered objective--a question that has vexed philosophers over the past century. Using these works as a critical base, Thomas M. Alexander suggests that human beings have an inherent need to experience meaning and value, what he calls a “Human Eros.” Our various cultures are symbolic environments or “spiritual ... Found insideThe articles in this volume serve as starting points for rendering contemporary practice theory approaches useful for the analysis of political events and processes, without reducing the political aspect a priori to the formal policy sphere ... Found insideThe Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Religion draws on the expertise of an international team of scholars providing both an entry point into the sociological study and understanding of religion and an in-depth survey into its changing ... Found insideThe book argues in terms of game-theoretical group-reasoning that the kind of weak collectivism that the we-mode approach involves is both conceptually and rational-functionally different from what an individualistic approach ("pro-group I ... Found inside – Page 239Terms that have a unanimous definition among the informant agents should be registered ... The activity of an anthropologist agent ascribing ontologies to ... Philippe Descola has become one of the most important anthropologists working today, and Beyond Nature and Culture has been a major influence in European intellectual life since its French publication in 2005. Found inside – Page iDo dogs dream? In this astonishing book, Eduardo Kohn challenges the very foundations of anthropology, calling into question our central assumptions about what it means to be humanÑand thus distinct from all other life forms. In this book, Vassos Argyrou puts forward a powerful critique of both modern and postmodern anthropology that reveals the self-centered logic of anthropological humanism, offering the controversial conclusion that the anthropological ... Found inside – Page 45But what is the ontological meaning of “ carrying out , ” how is the kind of ... is the orientation thoroughly colored by the anthropology of Christianity ... Found inside – Page 162.3.2 The Ontological Malleability of the Self This study is an inquiry into early ... 52 For a proper, philosophical definition and discussion of ontology, ... Found insideNot only are the implications of the turn for anthropology as a discipline contested, but also at stake is how the ontological turn should be defined. "This guide discusses the nature and development of structuralism and semiotics, calling for a new critical awareness of the ways in which we communicate and drawing attention to their implications for our society. Found insideThis book provides the first systematic presentation of anthropology's 'ontological turn', placing it in the landscape of contemporary social theory. Found insideEarth Beings is the fruit of Marisol de la Cadena's decade-long conversations with Mariano and Nazario Turpo, father and son, runakuna or Quechua people. The book on Ontology in Information Science explores a broad set of ideas and presents some of the state-of-the-art research in this field concisely in 12 chapters. This book provides: - Definitions - Examples in the field of management studies - Criticisms and possible future directions Engagingly written by specialists in each area, this dictionary will be the definitive and essential companion to ... Going right to the heart of anthropological theory and method, this volume discusses issues that have vexed practicing anthropologists for a long time. We wish to approach our problem with an open mind and want to hear directly from Aristotle - on the basis of the text of the prote Philosophia alone - which body of thought he might have called his 'ontology' and what its meaning might have ... The Handbook of Contemporary Animism brings together an international team of scholars to examine the full range of animist worldviews and practices. The volume opens with an examination of recent approaches to animism. Relational (e)pistemologies redefines epistemology in a non-transcendent manner and reclaims the traditional epistemological concerns of standards and criteria for warranting arguments and determining truth and falsity. Found insideAn advanced introduction to the new philosophical anthropology and an understanding of the most contemporary developments in it. A new examination of the psychology of personhood, which views persons as irreducibly embodied and socially situated beings. Found inside – Page 44This definition from anthropology makes no claim to being the correct ' one : • ' methodology : the systematic study of the ... 104 ) define ontology as a branch of metaphysics concerned with the nature of existence , and with what kinds of things ... Chapter 6 provides an initial defense of a person-nature anthropology by addressing two objections. The dissertation concludes by discussing the promise of a Chalcedonian anthropology and the work needed to realize it. Found inside – Page 93Additionally, kinship relationships can be defined using Anthony F.C. Wallace and John Atkins' anthropological definitions in [8], shown in Table 1. Drawing upon the work of some of the most influential theorists in the field, Thinking Through Things demonstrates the quiet revolution growing in anthropology and its related disciplines, shifting its philosophical foundations. Found insideMoney and market prices obscure an unequal global exchange of resources, which is a prerequisite to what we perceive as technological progress. Powerfully presented, beautifully written (the final three pages of the book offer poignantly evocative description of ethnography as a way of living) and loaded with telling detail." * Arthur Kleinman in the JRAI Inspired by existential ... Excerpt from The Elements of Intellectual Philosophy Of Science according to its Strictest Acceptation, inasmuch as it is Knowledge; Of Science in its more Enlarged Signification, inasmuch as it is a System of Truths; Ontology; Introduction ... The Body Multiple is an extraordinary ethnography of an ordinary disease. Drawing on fieldwork in a Dutch university hospital, Annemarie Mol looks at the day-to-day diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis. Found insideKey to the account he develops here is the context in which social life unfolds—the "site of the social"—as a contingent and constantly metamorphosing mesh of practices and material orders. This is the problem Gary Urton tackles in his pathfinding study of the origin, meaning, and significance of numbers and the philosophical principles underlying the practice of arithmetic among Quechua-speaking peoples of the Andes. Found insideThis is gray literature publishing: where intense thinking, change, and speculation take place in scholarship. Matei Candea traces ideas about inclusion and exclusion through these different realms, as Corsicans, "Continentals," tourists, and the anthropologist make and unmake connections with one another in their everyday encounters. Found insideThis bold argument is at the center of this provocative book that challenges the widespread assumption that environmentalism reflects a radical departure from modernity. Found inside – Page 3Someone with a marxist worldview is going to define what philosophy should concern itself with in a way that is different from someone whose basic beliefs about ... I . B . Ontology , Anthropology , and Epistemology : It ' s all Greek to me ! Found insideIt is the first volume on our digital existence in the budding field of existential media studies. We wish to approach our problem with an open mind and want to hear directly from Aristotle - on the basis of the text of the prote Philosophia alone - which body of thought he might have called his 'ontology' and what its meaning might have ... In this provocative book, Brian Gregor draws together a hermeneutics of the self—through Heidegger, Gadamer, Ricoeur, and Taylor—and a theology of the cross—through Luther, Kierkegaard, Bonhoeffer, and Jüngel—to envision a ... Tracing out the origins of the Trinitarian “revival” in the modern era, particularly on account of the influence of Schleiermacher, Tillich, Barth, Rahner, and Pannenberg, through to the destabilizing effects of postmodernity on ... Embarking on an ethnographic journey to the inner barrios of Havana among practitioners of Ifá, a prestigious Afro-Cuban tradition of divination, Truth in Motion reevaluates Western ideas about truth in light of the practices and ideas of ... SAGE Research Methods Foundations brings together, over 10 volumes, authoritative essays and entries with comprehensive coverage of methods and methodologies across the social sciences. An Inquiry into Modes of Existence offers a new basis for diplomatic encounters with other societies at a time of ecological crisis. Against this it is argued throughout the book that realism can combine a strong definition of social reality with an anti-foundational approach to knowledge. This volume brings together leading anthropologists, archaeologists, art historians and other scholars into an interdisciplinary dialogue with Art and Agency, generating a timely re-engagement with the themes, issues and arguments at the ... Found insideThis study of one of the most enigmatic cultures in the world looks at the nature of knowledge in the Min area of Papua New Guinea (where sharing knowledge is believed to be like exchanging skin), and uses these understandings to consider ... Without embracing absolutism, the book makes ambiguity and paradox the foundation of an ethical response to the pervasive anti-foundationalism of much postmodern thought. Bold, unexpected, and profound, Cannibal Metaphysics is one of the chief works marking anthropology’s current return to the theoretical center stage. Exchange of resources, which is a prerequisite to what we perceive as technological progress to what we perceive technological! 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