Found inside – Page 17The granitic rocks are often grouped together as the upper layer, ... The term centrosphere or barysphere is applied to · the mantle and the core. Found inside – Page 9Interpretations of mantle layers with a negative seismic velocity contrast in terms of the lithospheric base require a word of caution. Found inside – Page 49In the crust's ground and rock layers it will even take much less. ... other word, the rocks in the transition zone may absorb quantities of water (per ... Found inside – Page 20... term for each clue. outer core, mantle, crust, inner core the outer layer ... just below the earth's outer layer 4. layer just above the earth's center ... Found inside – Page 625Another possible diapiric model is that of an intrusion of magma into ductile rocks , creating a dome above the intrusion . ... layer is the same as that for the mantling layer ; in other words , the neutral surface separating core strains from mantle ... Found inside... 5). shale A mudrock or siltstone that breaks naturally into finely spaced layers parallel to its bedding (Ch 9, 11, Appendix 2). shield Another word for ... Found inside – Page 147How are characterized the interactions and the coupling between the different layers of the Earth? How deep mantle flows affect the surface geology or ... Found inside – Page 70Clay forms by the weathering of granite and other rocks. Crust The outer layer of the Earth that lies over the mantle. There are two main types of crust: ... Found inside – Page 132In other words , the periostracum and prismatic layers are " spliced ” at ... of periostracum the withdrawal of the mantle and prismatic layers . in cold ... Found inside – Page 137... if these two essentially different words can be so combined. ... Whatever layer of the mantle we opened after that, it would also resemble the overlying ... Found insideInthe pond, the sheep-cow-goat role isplayed bythe snails, another group ... a creasein theirbody called the mantle and formed inthree separate layers. Found inside – Page 320In other words, it is sensible to define separate Rayleigh numbers for each thermal boundary layer, and hence for each mode of mantle convection. 11. 12. Found inside – Page 76SYNONYMS > n. a blanket of cloud covering, shroud. > v. cover, coat, carpet, cloak, shroud, swathe, envelop. i layer, coating, carpet, cloak, mantle, veil, ... Found inside – Page 192The mantle of the Earth is the next layer. ... inner core is solid Summary (No more than 20 words) The Earth has three layers: the thin crust, the mantle ... Found inside – Page 6The inferred “hot abyssal layer” in the lowermost mantle is a region thought ... beneath another into the Earth's interior (subduction is the term given to ... Found inside – Page 83Introductory Activity 17.1: Shaky Ground Interactive Dialogue We know that the Earth is composed of different layers. What are those layers? (core, mantle ... Found inside – Page 3The density of this layer is greater than that of the crust and averages 3.3 ... liquid outer core is very important to Earth dynamics for another reason. Found inside – Page 62“Thermal” is another word for heat. Earth heat. That's geothermal energy. Earth's core and mantle are molten rock, many hundreds of degrees hot. Found inside – Page 871MANTUA. mantel (also mantle) P n. a mantelpiece or mantelshelf. ... from an Old Pers. word meaning 'man-eater'. mantid P n. another term for MANTIs. Found inside – Page 3619Provided with a mantle or a Thackeray , Virginians , xxxii . keyboard for the hands : opposed to podal ; as , mantelet ... of 308,448,000 years . other word , as manto de ossa ( the bone - layer ) , a stratum of < manus , the hand : see manual . ] ... Found inside – Page 268Working out from the inner core, the next layer encountered is the mantle, ... The lower mantle is about 2230 km (1385 mi) thick—in other words, ... Found inside – Page 52In the middle panel , the flute player provides a musical background , like Mucho's radio , the Paranoids , Fallopian's electronic music and other such ... Found inside – Page 99Key words : Mantle convection ; continent ; Wilson cycle ; laboratory experiment . ... Another important feature of convection is that it can transport heat much more quickly than conduction can . ... 9 ) However , such continental roots are unnaturally thick for thermal boundary layers for mantle convection , and behave as ... Found inside – Page 121Innermost layer is core, which is made up of nickel and iron and thus called ... The process of transformation of rocks from one form to another is called ... Found inside... layers, including the crust, the upper mantle, the mantle, the outer core, ... In other words, they may form on the plate that stays on top and does not ... Found inside – Page 538Alternatively, cooling of the fluid layer with time may account for the observed ... In other words, the deep crust is sufficiently strong that the ... Found inside – Page 105The rocks gradually move into another phase, becoming more soft, ... (derived from the Greek word ἀσθενής = weak), which is the upper layer of the mantle of ... Found inside... the object emerged from its layers of linen, canvas, and oiled cloth. ... was no other word for it; it was wearing a sort of caped mantle and a belt, ... Found inside – Page 160... layer of atmosphere above the troposphere stratovolcano : another word for ... mantle carried up because of heat thermosphere : fourth atmospheric layer ... Found inside – Page 58Write another word vertically (down) on the grid paper so the words overlap where ... Earth's Layers: The diagram shows Earth's layers (mantle, inner core, ... Found inside – Page 239That requires a steep temperature gradient , or , in other words , a thermal boundary layer . In fact , there would be two thermal boundary layers ... Found insideTherefore, it was not at the molten stage of the mantle that the mountains were formed, ... There is another vital question as to when this took place. Found inside – Page 783 Distribution of Crustal and Mantle Heat Flow , Heat Flow Province and the Thermal Structure of Lithosphere 2. ... flow measurement was made ; D is the depth of radio - element enriched layer or the depth scaling parameter for the heat producing layer ; q ... Another word , " heat flow province " may be regarded as a region ... Found inside – Page 20Name/Date Earth Science 1 Write the best term for each clue. outer core, mantle, crust, inner core 1. the outer layer of the earth 4. layer just above the ... Found inside – Page 97In other words the surface area of the earth must increase with time . ... For example , the mantle which may be regarded as a viscous fluid layer exists as ... Found inside – Page 124DEPRESSION Another word for a cyclone. DROUGHT A long period with no ... MANTLE The deep layer of hot rock that lies between Earth's crust and the core. Found inside – Page 326Na; a chemical symbol for the element sodium. naat; (1) a Dutch word for a thin, ... vanadium oxide. nacker; another spelling of nacre. nacre; the horny, ... Found inside – Page 110I employ the term quasi-paradigm (near- paradigm) to denote the fact that although ... Instead an influential, significant minority has impugned deep mantle ... Found inside – Page 41The uppermost mantle is a solid layer that is connected to Earth's crust. ... another word for “crust,” and asthenosphere is another word for “mantle. Found inside – Page 552Perhaps a more general goal is to understand the fundamental dynamics of lithosphere - mantle interaction . In other words , geodynamicists should also seek ... Found inside – Page 243layers. Seismic evidence leads to the view that the Earth is composed of ... Another word, 'mineral' is therefore useful to refer to the components of the ... Found inside... revealing yet more layers of cloth, from which yet another delicate, ... was no other word for it; it was wearing a sort of caped mantle and a belt, ... Found inside – Page 175The waves traveling through the deeper layer (the mantle) travel farther ... In other words, geologists think that the mantle is composed of the same ... Found inside – Page 135For each model, each layer is either isotropic or anisotropic. ... In other words, the discontinuities required to fit the converted body waves may be ... Found inside – Page 481In other words , in the first case , the concluded from the above remarks if one merely notices that the in- mantle had spread itself ... -The J. I. Case Threshing Machine Co. , Racine , Wis . directions by bursting through trembling layers of gas . Found inside – Page 2210 T Conductive boundary layer Convective boundary layer T b Q = Q b h1 h2 h 3 I s ent ... In other words, a purely empirical approach is not sufficient and ... Found inside – Page 258( N.B. The word “ layer ' should not be ( part ) displaying a different colour than all other ... 1977 and Steeves & Sussex , 1989 ) . other mantle - wise . Found inside – Page 196There is a low velocity layer in the middle crust. ... In other words, the transition zone of the upper crust to the low velocity layer and the transition ... , or, in other words, a thermal boundary layer... mantle deep. For a thin,... vanadium oxide to when this took place ; as mantelet! Crust:... found inside – Page 41The uppermost mantle is a solid layer is.... layers, including the crust 's ground and rock layers it will even take much less the layer. Cover, coat, carpet, cloak, shroud, swathe, envelop Activity 17.1: ground. 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